Mother
Theresa
Mother
Theresa was internationally respected for her work to relieve the sufferings of
the poor, sick and dying. She began her work for helping the desperately poor
of India by bringing dying persons from the streets into a home, where they
could die in peace and dignity. She also established an orphanage. Through her
untiring efforts she succeed in forming a congregation of sisters who work has
now spread to five continent.
Mother
Theresa was born in Skipje, Albania, on August 27, 1910, and was named Agnes
Gonxha Bejaxhini. She left her home at the age of 18 to join the Institute of
the Blessed Virgin Mary in Dublin. She entered the order of the sisters of Our
Lady of Loreto when she was 18 years old. She was sent to Calcutta by the
sisters of Loreto and she became a Geography teacher in a school in Calcutta.
While travelling on a train on September 10, 1946 she heard the cries of some
sick and helpless people , which inspired her to help the poor. This experience
she described as a “call within a call” to help the desperately poor of India.
In
early 1948, the year she became an Indian citizen, she asked permission to
leave her convent and Sister Agnes
became Theresa. She moved into the city’s slums and started nursing to help the
destitute in Culcutta. She donned a blue trimmed white sari, which became the
uniform of her Missionaries of Charity, founded on October 07, 1950. The
Missionaries of Charity now number nearly 3000 sisters of various nationalities
who work on five continents. They are helped by about 400 brothers and
thousands of lay volunteers, who run 380 hospices, leper colonies and
orphanages, including 160 in India.
Mother
Theresa won many awards for her dedicated work in serving the poorest of the
poor. She was awarded the first John XXIII Peace prize in 1968 by pope John
Paul. She was honored with the Jawaharlal Nehru Prize for International
Understanding in 1972 and India’s highest civilian decoration a year later.
Mother
Theresa died in 1997 at the age of 87. She ended her life in Calcutta, the city
that had inspired her as an 18 year old, to establish her Missionaries of
Charity Order. Although Mother Theresa is no more, the good work she began
lives on, as the order’s homes, which
first started in India, have spread to 87 countries. “A drop of deliverance in
an ocean of suffering” is the single
phrase she often used to describe her life’s work.
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